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Tough Love!
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Tough Love!

by Brad Hill

Gallery: WildlifePosted August 10, 2010209 views11 comments
Another shot from my recent trip to Haida Gwaii (Queen Charlotte Islands)

This is the last shot in a sequence of images of a female Steller's Sea-Lion dragging one of its pups out of the ocean and onto a haul-out rock. In this shot the pup is loudly protesting what it apparently perceives as unduly harsh treatment and it's easy to imagine that Ma is holding on a little longer or tighter than it really needs to in order to teach junior a lesson about carelessly slipping into the sea!

Two comments about this image. First...to me this is one of those frustrating shots where ALMOST everything came together - kind of a "just missed" situation. Even though I shot this during a situation that could only be described as near bedlam (with gulls and cormorants flying in all directions and sea lions all around us) I noticed some compositional elements in this scene that worked really well for me. I'm referring to the combination converging leading lines formed by the foreground and background rocks that all end at the point of action. Seconds before I shot the image the scene was almost "clean" and without distracting elements, but at the last moment the 2nd cub to the right scampered into position and totally changed the scene to what you're seeing now. Bummer! I guess when photographing social, colonial species one has to accept the constraints! Oh, and by the way - YES, I know that between the clone tool and the "Content Aware Fill" feature of Photoshop CS5 I could easily rid the scene of the distracting 2nd pup, but that simply doesn't work for me philosophically.

My second comment pertains to leveling images. Some viewers will likely notice that the head angle of the adult female sea-lion is slightly off-vertical, which visually implies I had the camera tilted a little when I shot the image (which wouldn't be surprising, given I shot this image while hand-holding a largish lens while bobbing in the ocean in an inflatable boat). However, VERY careful observers will notice that the faint cloud line in the distance IS level - implying that that shot is, in fact, level. This is a crop, and if I showed the full-frame image it would be even clearer that the image is level. But, this brings up an interesting conundrum: What's more important in an image - being perceived as level or actually BEING level (regardless of perception)? Normally, I try to make my captures as level as possible and am always comparing viewfinder reference points/lines to lines in the scene (horizons, vertical trees or poles, etc.), but - like everyone - occasionally I screw up. When I do, I normally opt for adjusting to a state of perceived level, as opposed to true level (unless, of course, they're the same). In this case, I experimented with making the female sea-lion's face absolutely vertical, and to my eye the tilted clouds looked WAY more unnatural than the slight tilt to the head (which really had no inherent reason for being absolutely vertical anyway).

One more little thing to lodge in your brain when shooting or processing your images! :wink:

Subject: Steller's Sea-Lion (Eumetopias jubatus) - female with pup
Location: Gwaii Haanas National Park, Haida Gwaii, BC, Canada
Camera: Nikon D3s
Lens: Nikkor 200-400 mm f/4 VR zoom lens at 210mm - handheld from floating Zodiac boat. VR on and in "Active" mode.
Exposure: 1/1320s at f6.3. ISO 400. -0.67 stop compensation from matrix metered exposure.
Crop: Significant - this is only about 75% of the original capture

All the contextual information surrounding this shot (field notes, all camera settings and processing details, conservation, etc.) can be found at:

http://www.naturalart.ca/galleries/mammals/other/detail_4.html.

Comments and feedback greatly appreciated...probably better to view larger version prior to doing so...

Cheers...

Brad

Comments

11 comments
Comment posted by Scott Anderson on August 10, 2010 at 12:12 PM
This is a very sharp image considering you were in a boat. I never would have thought the picture wasn't level because the sea lion's head is slightly tilted. I agree with you about not removing the other sea lion pup--I think that would violate the integrity of the shot. The other pup doesn't bother me, but he also doesn't provide much for the image since his head is turned. But overall I really like this image. The expression in the mother's eyes is great--such focus and determination. And the seal pup with his mouth open adds to the story the image is telling.
Registered on July 1, 2009, 30 Posts, 181 Comments
Comment posted by Darren Colello on August 10, 2010 at 1:03 PM
Brad, I think you did very well here. I find it very difficult to photograph pinnipeds at haul out sites due to the ever changing scenes and constantly shifting individuals. Couple that with the fact that you are floating around in a bobbing zodiac does not make for a simple composition. I appreciate the fine detail here and the interesting behavioural impact of this image.
Great work as always and thanks for sharing. :smile:
Registered on July 27, 2009, 175 Posts, 1100 Comments
Comment posted by Vincent Grafhorst on August 10, 2010 at 1:48 PM
Lovely light you had here Brad, resulting is a vibrant, crisp and attractive looking image. I can see why the second pup spoiled it a bit for you. Having shot seals in a crowded colony not too long ago I know the frustrations you had to deal with here, so I can sympathize :wink: . Good issue you brought up about the level versus implied level of an image. In this case however, I would never have even felt the image is not level, but in some cases this can certainly be the case. In such strong situations I guess the best general approach is to present the image such that it looks level.
I am waiting for some under water shots from you Brad! :biggrin:
Registered on February 24, 2006, 504 Posts, 7203 Comments
Comment posted by Ingrid Vekemans on August 10, 2010 at 2:14 PM
My first thought was about the beautiful scene, detail in the mother's eye and the blue BG...then I thought 'shame about the second cub' :smile: But that's nature and all in all it's a wonderful shot. The slight tilt in the head doesn't bother me in the slightest. Super shot.
Registered on August 2, 2010, 138 Posts, 780 Comments
Comment posted by Daniel & Loana on August 10, 2010 at 3:18 PM
Wonderful moment and wonderful shot.

Congrats

D&L
Registered on October 7, 2008, 166 Posts, 3044 Comments
Comment posted by Luke Ormand on August 10, 2010 at 3:46 PM
Brad,

Another wonderfully crisp image showing a wonderful interaction between mother and child. I agree that this is an "almost" everything shot. While the 2nd sea lion pup is a distraction, I'm more bothered by the diagonal rock on the right side of the image that slants down into the body. For me if it were shifted over so that it completely encompassed the sea lion it would be much more pleasing to the eye. I also feel that the comp is too centered.

- Luke
Registered on February 4, 2009, 1093 Posts, 7035 Comments
Comment posted by Guy Runco on August 10, 2010 at 6:40 PM
Great shot Brad - the slight head tilt looks completely natural to me, I wouldn't have ever even thought about it until you mentioned it. It's too bad that the second pup jumped up at the last minute, but I don't think it detracts from the image much at all. Kudos!
Registered on September 9, 2008, 77 Posts, 705 Comments
Comment posted by Peter Conway on August 10, 2010 at 11:16 PM
This is very cool. I love her eyes! I think in this case the whole discussion about level is actually more revealing about how sometimes we will over think our own images. There is nothing in her posture to suggest the photo needs leveling. :smile:

I do agree the photo would be stronger sans second pup but....

Peter
Registered on June 25, 2007, 347 Posts, 3913 Comments
Comment posted by Dethan Punalur on August 10, 2010 at 11:51 PM
Hi Brad,
Great.. really a wonderful capture! thanks for sharing.. :toast: :toast:

Dethan Punalur,
Coonoor, India.
Registered on October 12, 2006, 410 Posts, 562 Comments
Comment posted by Jagdeep Rajput on August 11, 2010 at 8:03 AM
Great expressions of cub and mother, with stretched whiskers. Since the face of second cub is in the shade, it is not disturbing.
The picture doesn't give any serious clues to leveling.
Many times I get carried by the scene, so I have to make a conscious effort to remember leveling.
Jagdeep Rajput :toast:
Registered on April 29, 2008, 686 Posts, 2857 Comments
Comment posted by Lon Sharp on August 15, 2010 at 9:03 AM
Had to jump in here...

The triangular diagonals are perfect, to my eye, as is the centered choice for mother and child. I, too, would have been gnashing my teeth over the second youngster jumping into the scene! Still it works very well.

To my eye, the tilt of the mother's head does not translate as a level issue and is in fact an enhancement, adding a sense of attitude. I think the line of distant clouds in this case offers adequate level balance.

Level versus perceived is a huge issue for me, however. In my local area most horizons are high plains plateaus sloping into the foothills of the Black Hills. They are markedly sloped which gives the eye a sense of the terrain's undulation, but framed through the lens they make a scene seem tilted. If there are not competing cloud lines or such to counter, I often choose to make the final image based on perception of level versus actual level!
Registered on December 9, 2007, 258 Posts, 9892 Comments